WAFW00F
Web应用程序防火墙指纹识别工具。 — 来自 Enable Security
它是如何工作的？
为了发挥其魔力，WAFW00F执行以下操作：
- 发送正常的HTTP请求并分析响应； 这确定了许多WAF解决方案。
- 如果这样做不成功，它将发送多个（可能是恶意的）HTTP请求，并使用简单的逻辑来推断出它是哪个WAF。
- 如果还是不成功，它将分析先前返回的响应，并使用另一种简单算法来猜测WAF或安全解决方案是否正在积极响应我们的攻击。
- 有关更多详细信息，请在我们的主存储库中查看源代码。
它检测到什么？
WAFW00F 可以检测到许多防火墙，其列表如下：
$ wafw00f -l
______
/ \
( Woof! )
\ ____/ )
,, ) (_
.-. - _______ ( |__|
()``; |==|_______) .)|__|
/ (' /|\ ( |__|
( / ) / | \ . |__|
\(_)_)) / | \ |__|
~ WAFW00F : v2.1.0 ~
The Web Application Firewall Fingerprinting Toolkit
[+] Can test for these WAFs:
WAF Name Manufacturer
-------- ------------
ACE XML Gateway Cisco
aeSecure aeSecure
AireeCDN Airee
Airlock Phion/Ergon
Alert Logic Alert Logic
AliYunDun Alibaba Cloud Computing
Anquanbao Anquanbao
AnYu AnYu Technologies
Approach Approach
AppWall Radware
Armor Defense Armor
ArvanCloud ArvanCloud
ASP.NET Generic Microsoft
ASPA Firewall ASPA Engineering Co.
Astra Czar Securities
AWS Elastic Load Balancer Amazon
AzionCDN AzionCDN
Azure Front Door Microsoft
Barikode Ethic Ninja
Barracuda Barracuda Networks
Bekchy Faydata Technologies Inc.
Beluga CDN Beluga
BIG-IP Local Traffic Manager F5 Networks
BinarySec BinarySec
BitNinja BitNinja
BlockDoS BlockDoS
Bluedon Bluedon IST
BulletProof Security Pro AITpro Security
CacheWall Varnish
CacheFly CDN CacheFly
Comodo cWatch Comodo CyberSecurity
CdnNS Application Gateway CdnNs/WdidcNet
ChinaCache Load Balancer ChinaCache
Chuang Yu Shield Yunaq
Cloudbric Penta Security
Cloudflare Cloudflare Inc.
Cloudfloor Cloudfloor DNS
Cloudfront Amazon
CrawlProtect Jean-Denis Brun
DataPower IBM
DenyALL Rohde & Schwarz CyberSecurity
Distil Distil Networks
DOSarrest DOSarrest Internet Security
DotDefender Applicure Technologies
DynamicWeb Injection Check DynamicWeb
Edgecast Verizon Digital Media
Eisoo Cloud Firewall Eisoo
Expression Engine EllisLab
BIG-IP AppSec Manager F5 Networks
BIG-IP AP Manager F5 Networks
Fastly Fastly CDN
FirePass F5 Networks
FortiWeb Fortinet
GoDaddy Website Protection GoDaddy
Greywizard Grey Wizard
Huawei Cloud Firewall Huawei
HyperGuard Art of Defense
Imunify360 CloudLinux
Incapsula Imperva Inc.
IndusGuard Indusface
Instart DX Instart Logic
ISA Server Microsoft
Janusec Application Gateway Janusec
Jiasule Jiasule
Kona SiteDefender Akamai
KS-WAF KnownSec
KeyCDN KeyCDN
LimeLight CDN LimeLight
LiteSpeed LiteSpeed Technologies
Open-Resty Lua Nginx FLOSS
Oracle Cloud Oracle
Malcare Inactiv
MaxCDN MaxCDN
Mission Control Shield Mission Control
ModSecurity SpiderLabs
NAXSI NBS Systems
Nemesida PentestIt
NevisProxy AdNovum
NetContinuum Barracuda Networks
NetScaler AppFirewall Citrix Systems
Newdefend NewDefend
NexusGuard Firewall NexusGuard
NinjaFirewall NinTechNet
NullDDoS Protection NullDDoS
NSFocus NSFocus Global Inc.
OnMessage Shield BlackBaud
Palo Alto Next Gen Firewall Palo Alto Networks
PerimeterX PerimeterX
PentaWAF Global Network Services
pkSecurity IDS pkSec
PT Application Firewall Positive Technologies
PowerCDN PowerCDN
Profense ArmorLogic
Puhui Puhui
Qcloud Tencent Cloud
Qiniu Qiniu CDN
Reblaze Reblaze
RSFirewall RSJoomla!
RequestValidationMode Microsoft
Sabre Firewall Sabre
Safe3 Web Firewall Safe3
Safedog SafeDog
Safeline Chaitin Tech.
SecKing SecKing
eEye SecureIIS BeyondTrust
SecuPress WP Security SecuPress
SecureSphere Imperva Inc.
Secure Entry United Security Providers
SEnginx Neusoft
ServerDefender VP Port80 Software
Shield Security One Dollar Plugin
Shadow Daemon Zecure
SiteGround SiteGround
SiteGuard Sakura Inc.
Sitelock TrueShield
SonicWall Dell
UTM Web Protection Sophos
Squarespace Squarespace
SquidProxy IDS SquidProxy
StackPath StackPath
Sucuri CloudProxy Sucuri Inc.
Tencent Cloud Firewall Tencent Technologies
Teros Citrix Systems
Trafficshield F5 Networks
TransIP Web Firewall TransIP
URLMaster SecurityCheck iFinity/DotNetNuke
URLScan Microsoft
UEWaf UCloud
Varnish OWASP
Viettel Cloudrity
VirusDie VirusDie LLC
Wallarm Wallarm Inc.
WatchGuard WatchGuard Technologies
WebARX WebARX Security Solutions
WebKnight AQTRONIX
WebLand WebLand
RayWAF WebRay Solutions
WebSEAL IBM
WebTotem WebTotem
West263 CDN West263CDN
Wordfence Defiant
WP Cerber Security Cerber Tech
WTS-WAF WTS
360WangZhanBao 360 Technologies
XLabs Security WAF XLabs
Xuanwudun Xuanwudun
Yundun Yundun
Yunsuo Yunsuo
Yunjiasu Baidu Cloud Computing
YXLink YxLink Technologies
Zenedge Zenedge
ZScaler Accenture
如何使用？
首先，按照此处所述安装工具。
要获得帮助，您可以使用--help选项。 基本用法是将URL作为参数传递。 例：
$ wafw00f https://example.org
______
/ \
( Woof! )
\ ____/ )
,, ) (_
.-. - _______ ( |__|
()``; |==|_______) .)|__|
/ (' /|\ ( |__|
( / ) / | \ . |__|
\(_)_)) / | \ |__|
~ WAFW00F : v2.1.0 ~
The Web Application Firewall Fingerprinting Toolkit
[*] Checking https://example.org
[+] The site https://example.org is behind Edgecast (Verizon Digital Media) WAF.
[~] Number of requests: 2
如何安装？
以下应该可以解决问题：
python setup.py install
最后的话
有什么问题吗 在 GitHub Issue Tracker 上发布问题 或与我联系。
拉请求，想法和问题非常受欢迎。 如果您希望查看 WAFW00F 的开发方式，请查看开发板。
一些有用的链接：
目前由以下人员开发和维护：
- Sandro Gauci (@SandroGauci)
- Pinaki Mondal (@0xInfection)
（The first version translated by vz on 2020.08.05）