XMRig
XMRig 高性能、开放源代码、跨平台的 RandomX、KawPow、CryptoNight、AstroBWT 和 Argon2 CPU/GPU 矿工,官方支持 Windows。
挖掘后端
- CPU(x64/x86/ARM)
- 适用于 AMD GPU 的 OpenCL。
- 通过外部 CUDA 插件 为 NVIDIA GPU 使用 CUDA。
下载
- 二进制版本:https://github.com/xmrig/xmrig/releases
- Git 树:https://github.com/xmrig/xmrig.git
- 使用 git clone https://github.com/xmrig/xmrig.git Hammer 克隆构建指令。
用法
配置矿工的首选方法是 JSON 配置文件,因为它更灵活且更人性化。 命令行界面未涵盖所有功能,例如针对不同算法的挖掘配置文件。 通过编辑配置文件或执行API调用,可以在运行时更改重要选项,而无需重启矿机。
- xmrig.com/wizard 可帮助您为矿工创建初始配置。
- workers.xmrig.info 通过 HTTP API 帮助管理您的矿工。
命令行选项
Network:
-o, --url=URL URL of mining server
-a, --algo=ALGO mining algorithm https://xmrig.com/docs/algorithms
--coin=COIN specify coin instead of algorithm
-u, --user=USERNAME username for mining server
-p, --pass=PASSWORD password for mining server
-O, --userpass=U:P username:password pair for mining server
-x, --proxy=HOST:PORT connect through a SOCKS5 proxy
-k, --keepalive send keepalive packet for prevent timeout (needs pool support)
--nicehash enable nicehash.com support
--rig-id=ID rig identifier for pool-side statistics (needs pool support)
--tls enable SSL/TLS support (needs pool support)
--tls-fingerprint=HEX pool TLS certificate fingerprint for strict certificate pinning
--daemon use daemon RPC instead of pool for solo mining
--daemon-poll-interval=N daemon poll interval in milliseconds (default: 1000)
-r, --retries=N number of times to retry before switch to backup server (default: 5)
-R, --retry-pause=N time to pause between retries (default: 5)
--user-agent set custom user-agent string for pool
--donate-level=N donate level, default 5%% (5 minutes in 100 minutes)
--donate-over-proxy=N control donate over xmrig-proxy feature
CPU backend:
--no-cpu disable CPU mining backend
-t, --threads=N number of CPU threads
-v, --av=N algorithm variation, 0 auto select
--cpu-affinity set process affinity to CPU core(s), mask 0x3 for cores 0 and 1
--cpu-priority set process priority (0 idle, 2 normal to 5 highest)
--cpu-max-threads-hint=N maximum CPU threads count (in percentage) hint for autoconfig
--cpu-memory-pool=N number of 2 MB pages for persistent memory pool, -1 (auto), 0 (disable)
--cpu-no-yield prefer maximum hashrate rather than system response/stability
--no-huge-pages disable huge pages support
--asm=ASM ASM optimizations, possible values: auto, none, intel, ryzen, bulldozer
--randomx-init=N thread count to initialize RandomX dataset
--randomx-no-numa disable NUMA support for RandomX
--randomx-mode=MODE RandomX mode: auto, fast, light
--randomx-1gb-pages use 1GB hugepages for dataset (Linux only)
--randomx-wrmsr=N write custom value (0-15) to Intel MSR register 0x1a4 or disable MSR mod (-1)
--randomx-no-rdmsr disable reverting initial MSR values on exit
--astrobwt-max-size=N skip hashes with large stage 2 size, default: 550, min: 400, max: 1200
--astrobwt-avx2 enable AVX2 optimizations for AstroBWT algorithm
API:
--api-worker-id=ID custom worker-id for API
--api-id=ID custom instance ID for API
--http-host=HOST bind host for HTTP API (default: 127.0.0.1)
--http-port=N bind port for HTTP API
--http-access-token=T access token for HTTP API
--http-no-restricted enable full remote access to HTTP API (only if access token set)
OpenCL backend:
--opencl enable OpenCL mining backend
--opencl-devices=N comma separated list of OpenCL devices to use
--opencl-platform=N OpenCL platform index or name
--opencl-loader=PATH path to OpenCL-ICD-Loader (OpenCL.dll or libOpenCL.so)
--opencl-no-cache disable OpenCL cache
--print-platforms print available OpenCL platforms and exit
CUDA backend:
--cuda enable CUDA mining backend
--cuda-loader=PATH path to CUDA plugin (xmrig-cuda.dll or libxmrig-cuda.so)
--cuda-devices=N comma separated list of CUDA devices to use
--cuda-bfactor-hint=N bfactor hint for autoconfig (0-12)
--cuda-bsleep-hint=N bsleep hint for autoconfig
--no-nvml disable NVML (NVIDIA Management Library) support
TLS:
--tls-gen=HOSTNAME generate TLS certificate for specific hostname
--tls-cert=FILE load TLS certificate chain from a file in the PEM format
--tls-cert-key=FILE load TLS certificate private key from a file in the PEM format
--tls-dhparam=FILE load DH parameters for DHE ciphers from a file in the PEM format
--tls-protocols=N enable specified TLS protocols, example: "TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3"
--tls-ciphers=S set list of available ciphers (TLSv1.2 and below)
--tls-ciphersuites=S set list of available TLSv1.3 ciphersuites
Logging:
-S, --syslog use system log for output messages
-l, --log-file=FILE log all output to a file
--print-time=N print hashrate report every N seconds
--health-print-time=N print health report every N seconds
--no-color disable colored output
--verbose verbose output
Misc:
-c, --config=FILE load a JSON-format configuration file
-B, --background run the miner in the background
-V, --version output version information and exit
-h, --help display this help and exit
--dry-run test configuration and exit
--export-topology export hwloc topology to a XML file and exit
--title set custom console window title
--no-title disable setting console window title
捐赠
- 通过选项 donate-level 可以将默认捐赠 5%(每100分钟5分钟)降低到 1%,或在源代码中将其禁用。
- XMR:48edfHu7V9Z84YzzMa6fUueoELZ9ZRXq9VetWzYGzKt52XU5xvqgzYnDK9URnRoJMk1j8nLwEVsaSWJ4fhdUyZijBGUicoD
- BTC:1P7ujsXeX7GxQwHNnJsRMgAdNkFZmNVqJT
