Dubbo

Apache Dubbo(孵化中)是一个基于Java的高性能开源RPC框架。(Dubbo is a high-performance, java based, open source RPC framework.)

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Dubbo Project

Dubbo是阿里巴巴开源的基于Java的高性能RPC框架。请访问 dubbo.io 获取快速入门和其他信息。

现在我们正在收集dubbo用户信息,以帮助我们更好地改进dubbo,请通过提供问题#1012:通缉:谁在使用dubbo 为您提供帮助,感谢:)

特性

  • 基于透明接口的RPC
  • 智能负载均衡
  • 自动服务注册和发现
  • 可扩展性高
  • 运行时流量路由
  • 可视化的服务治理

入门

以下代码段来自Dubbo Samples。 在继续阅读之前,您可以克隆示例项目并进入dubbo-samples-api子目录。

#git clone https://github.com/dubbo/dubbo-samples.git
#cd dubbo-samples/dubbo-samples-api

dubbo-samples-api目录下有一个README文件。 阅读并按照说明尝试此示例。

Maven依赖

<properties>
    <dubbo.version>2.6.5</dubbo.version>
</properties>
    
<dependencyManagement>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>dubbo-dependencies-bom</artifactId>
            <version>${dubbo.version}</version>
            <type>pom</type>
            <scope>import</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>

<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
        <artifactId>dubbo</artifactId>
        <version>${dubbo.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>io.netty</groupId>
        <artifactId>netty-all</artifactId>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>

定义服务接口

package org.apache.dubbo.demo.api;

public interface GreetingService {
    String sayHello(String name);
}

See api/GreetingService.java on GitHub.

Implement service interface for the provider

package org.apache.dubbo.demo.provider;
 
import org.apache.dubbo.demo.GreetingService;
 
public class GreetingServiceImpl implements GreetingService {
    public String sayHello(String name) {
        return "Hello " + name;
    }
}

See provider/GreetingServiceImpl.java on GitHub.

Start service provider

package org.apache.dubbo.demo.provider;

import com.alibaba.dubbo.config.ApplicationConfig;
import com.alibaba.dubbo.config.RegistryConfig;
import com.alibaba.dubbo.config.ServiceConfig;
import org.apache.dubbo.demo.GreetingService;

import java.io.IOException;
 
public class Application {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        ServiceConfig<GreetingService> serviceConfig = new ServiceConfig<GreetingService>();
        serviceConfig.setApplication(new ApplicationConfig("first-dubbo-provider"));
        serviceConfig.setRegistry(new RegistryConfig("multicast://224.5.6.7:1234"));
        serviceConfig.setInterface(GreetingService.class);
        serviceConfig.setRef(new GreetingServiceImpl());
        serviceConfig.export();
        System.in.read();
    }
}

See provider/Application.java on GitHub.

Start service provider

package org.apache.dubbo.demo.provider;

import com.alibaba.dubbo.config.ApplicationConfig;
import com.alibaba.dubbo.config.RegistryConfig;
import com.alibaba.dubbo.config.ServiceConfig;
import org.apache.dubbo.demo.GreetingService;

import java.io.IOException;
 
public class Application {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        ServiceConfig<GreetingService> serviceConfig = new ServiceConfig<GreetingService>();
        serviceConfig.setApplication(new ApplicationConfig("first-dubbo-provider"));
        serviceConfig.setRegistry(new RegistryConfig("multicast://224.5.6.7:1234"));
        serviceConfig.setInterface(GreetingService.class);
        serviceConfig.setRef(new GreetingServiceImpl());
        serviceConfig.export();
        System.in.read();
    }
}

See provider/Application.java on GitHub.

Build and run the provider

# mvn clean package
# mvn -Djava.net.preferIPv4Stack=true -Dexec.mainClass=org.apache.dubbo.demo.provider.Application exec:java

Call remote service in consumer

package org.apache.dubbo.demo.consumer;

import com.alibaba.dubbo.config.ApplicationConfig;
import com.alibaba.dubbo.config.ReferenceConfig;
import com.alibaba.dubbo.config.RegistryConfig;
import org.apache.dubbo.demo.GreetingService;

public class Application {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ReferenceConfig<GreetingService> referenceConfig = new ReferenceConfig<GreetingService>();
        referenceConfig.setApplication(new ApplicationConfig("first-dubbo-consumer"));
        referenceConfig.setRegistry(new RegistryConfig("multicast://224.5.6.7:1234"));
        referenceConfig.setInterface(GreetingService.class);
        GreetingService greetingService = referenceConfig.get();
        System.out.println(greetingService.sayHello("world"));
    }
}

Build and run the consumer

# mvn clean package
# mvn -Djava.net.preferIPv4Stack=true -Dexec.mainClass=org.apache.dubbo.demo.consumer.Application exec:java

消费者将在屏幕上打印出Hello world。

See consumer/Application.java on GitHub.

链接

主要指标

概览
名称与所有者apache/dubbo
主编程语言Java
编程语言Java (语言数: 9)
平台BSD, Cross-platform, Linux, Mac, Solaris, Unix-like, Windows
许可证Apache License 2.0
所有者活动
创建于2012-06-19 07:56:02
推送于2025-04-24 07:54:22
最后一次提交
发布数153
最新版本名称dubbo-3.3.4 (发布于 )
第一版名称dubbo-2.0.7 (发布于 )
用户参与
星数40.9k
关注者数3k
派生数26.5k
提交数8.4k
已启用问题?
问题数7190
打开的问题数832
拉请求数5653
打开的拉请求数129
关闭的拉请求数2049
项目设置
已启用Wiki?
已存档?
是复刻?
已锁定?
是镜像?
是私有?

Apache Dubbo Project

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Gitter

Apache Dubbo is a high-performance, Java based open source RPC framework. Please visit official site for quick start and documentations, as well as Wiki for news, FAQ, and release notes.

We are now collecting dubbo user info in order to help us to improve Dubbo better, pls. kindly help us by providing yours on issue#1012: Wanted: who's using dubbo, thanks :)

Architecture

Architecture

Features

  • Transparent interface based RPC
  • Intelligent load balancing
  • Automatic service registration and discovery
  • High extensibility
  • Runtime traffic routing
  • Visualized service governance

Getting started

The following code snippet comes from Dubbo Samples. You may clone the sample project and step into dubbo-samples-api sub directory before read on.

# git clone https://github.com/apache/dubbo-samples.git
# cd dubbo-samples/java/dubbo-samples-api

There's a README file under dubbo-samples-api directory. Read it and try this sample out by following the instructions.

Maven dependency

<properties>
    <dubbo.version>2.7.5</dubbo.version>
</properties>
    
<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.dubbo</groupId>
        <artifactId>dubbo</artifactId>
        <version>${dubbo.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.dubbo</groupId>
        <artifactId>dubbo-dependencies-zookeeper</artifactId>
        <version>${dubbo.version}</version>
        <type>pom</type>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>

Define service interfaces

package org.apache.dubbo.samples.api;

public interface GreetingService {
    String sayHi(String name);
}

See api/GreetingService.java on GitHub.

Implement service interface for the provider

package org.apache.dubbo.samples.provider;

import org.apache.dubbo.samples.api.GreetingsService;

public class GreetingsServiceImpl implements GreetingsService {
    @Override
    public String sayHi(String name) {
        return "hi, " + name;
    }
}

See provider/GreetingServiceImpl.java on GitHub.

Start service provider

package org.apache.dubbo.samples.provider;


import org.apache.dubbo.config.ApplicationConfig;
import org.apache.dubbo.config.RegistryConfig;
import org.apache.dubbo.config.ServiceConfig;
import org.apache.dubbo.samples.api.GreetingsService;

import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;

public class Application {
    private static String zookeeperHost = System.getProperty("zookeeper.address", "127.0.0.1");

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        ServiceConfig<GreetingsService> service = new ServiceConfig<>();
        service.setApplication(new ApplicationConfig("first-dubbo-provider"));
        service.setRegistry(new RegistryConfig("zookeeper://" + zookeeperHost + ":2181"));
        service.setInterface(GreetingsService.class);
        service.setRef(new GreetingsServiceImpl());
        service.export();

        System.out.println("dubbo service started");
        new CountDownLatch(1).await();
    }
}

See provider/Application.java on GitHub.

Build and run the provider

# mvn clean package
# mvn -Djava.net.preferIPv4Stack=true -Dexec.mainClass=org.apache.dubbo.samples.provider.Application exec:java

Call remote service in consumer

package org.apache.dubbo.samples.client;


import org.apache.dubbo.config.ApplicationConfig;
import org.apache.dubbo.config.ReferenceConfig;
import org.apache.dubbo.config.RegistryConfig;
import org.apache.dubbo.samples.api.GreetingsService;

public class Application {
    private static String zookeeperHost = System.getProperty("zookeeper.address", "127.0.0.1");

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ReferenceConfig<GreetingsService> reference = new ReferenceConfig<>();
        reference.setApplication(new ApplicationConfig("first-dubbo-consumer"));
        reference.setRegistry(new RegistryConfig("zookeeper://" + zookeeperHost + ":2181"));
        reference.setInterface(GreetingsService.class);
        GreetingsService service = reference.get();
        String message = service.sayHi("dubbo");
        System.out.println(message);
    }
}

See consumer/Application.java on GitHub.

Build and run the consumer

# mvn clean package
# mvn -Djava.net.preferIPv4Stack=true -Dexec.mainClass=org.apache.dubbo.samples.client.Application exec:java

The consumer will print out hi, dubbo on the screen.

Next steps

Building

If you want to try out the cutting-edge features, you can build with the following commands. (Java 1.8 is required to build the master branch)

  mvn clean install

Contact

Contributing

See CONTRIBUTING for details on submitting patches and the contribution workflow.

How can I contribute?

  • Take a look at issues with tag called Good first issue or Help wanted.
  • Join the discussion on mailing list, subscription guide.
  • Answer questions on issues.
  • Fix bugs reported on issues, and send us pull request.
  • Review the existing pull request.
  • Improve the website, typically we need
    • blog post
    • translation on documentation
    • use cases about how Dubbo is being used in enterprise system.
  • Improve the dubbo-admin/dubbo-monitor.
  • Contribute to the projects listed in ecosystem.
  • Any form of contribution that is not mentioned above.
  • If you would like to contribute, please send an email to dev@dubbo.apache.org to let us know!

Reporting bugs

Please follow the template for reporting any issues.

Reporting a security vulnerability

Please report security vulnerability to us privately.

Dubbo ecosystem

Language

License

Apache Dubbo is under the Apache 2.0 license. See the LICENSE file for details.