newforms

Isomorphic form-handling for React

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newforms travis status

An isomorphic form-handling library for React.

(Formerly a direct port of the Django framework's django.forms library)

Other React Form Libraries

  • react-formal - uses a schema and leverages React's context feature to make it really simple to render fields and error messages

  • redux-form - manages form state for you, leaving you do the rendering exactly as you wish

Getting newforms

Node.js

Newforms can be used on the server, or bundled for the client using an
npm-compatible packaging system such as Browserify or
webpack.

npm install newforms
var forms = require('newforms')

By default, newforms will be in development mode. To use it in production mode,
set the environment variable NODE_ENV to 'production' when bundling. To
completely remove all development mode code, use a minifier that performs
dead-code elimination, such as UglifyJS.

Browser bundle

The browser bundle exposes a global forms variable and expects to
find global React variable to work with.

The uncompressed bundle is in development mode, so will log warnings about
potential mistakes.

You can find it in the /dist directory.

Upgrade Guide

Documentation @ ReadTheDocs

Newforms Examples @ GitHub

Quick Guide

A quick introduction to defining and using newforms Form objects.

Design your Form

The starting point for defining your own forms is Form.extend().

Here's a simple (but incomplete!) definition of a type of Form you've probably
seen dozens of times:

var SignupForm = forms.Form.extend({
  username: forms.CharField(),
  email: forms.EmailField(),
  password: forms.CharField({widget: forms.PasswordInput}),
  confirmPassword: forms.CharField({widget: forms.PasswordInput}),
  acceptTerms: forms.BooleanField({required: true})
})

A piece of user input data is represented by a Field, groups
of related Fields are held in a Form and a form input which will
be displayed to the user is represented by a Widget. Every
Field has a default Widget, which can be overridden.

Rendering a Form

Forms provide helpers for rendering labels, user inputs and validation errors
for their fields. To get you started quickly, newforms provides a React
component which use these helpers to render a basic form structure.

At the very least, you must wrap rendered form contents in a <form>,
provide form controls such as a submit button and hook up handling of form
submission:

var Signup = React.createClass({
  render: function() {
    return <form onSubmit={this._onSubmit}>
      <forms.RenderForm form={SignupForm} ref="signupForm"/>
      <button>Sign Up</button>
    </form>
  },

  // ...

Rendering helpers attach event handlers to the inputs they render, so getting
user input data is handled for you.

The RenderForm component handles creating a form instance for you, and
setting up automatic validation of user input as it's given.

To access this form instance later, make sure the component has a ref name.

Handling form submission

The final step in using a Form is validating when the user attempts to submit.

First, use the ref name you defined earlier to get the form instance via the
RenderForm component's getForm() method.

Then call the form's validate() method to ensure every field in the form is
validated against its current user input.

If a Form is valid, it will have a cleanedData object containing validated
data, coerced to the appropriate JavaScript data type when appropriate:

  propTypes: {
    onSignup: React.PropTypes.func.isRequired
  },

  _onSubmit: function(e) {
    e.preventDefault()

    var form = this.refs.signupForm.getForm()
    var isValid = form.validate()
    if (isValid) {
      this.props.onSignup(form.cleanedData)
    }
  }
})

Implementing custom validation

There's an obvious validation not being handled by our form: what if the
passwords don't match?

This is a cross-field validation. To implement custom, cross-field validation
add a clean() method to the Form definition:

clean: function() {
  if (this.cleanedData.password &&
      this.cleanedData.confirmPassword &&
      this.cleanedData.password != this.cleanedData.confirmPassword) {
    throw forms.ValidationError('Passwords do not match.')
  }
}

Live Quickstart Demo

MIT Licensed

Main metrics

Overview
Name With Ownerinsin/newforms
Primary LanguageJavaScript
Program languageJavaScript (Language Count: 2)
Platform
License:Other
所有者活动
Created At2011-02-04 23:05:01
Pushed At2017-08-31 01:18:54
Last Commit At2012-07-15 20:03:45
Release Count29
Last Release Namev0.13.2 (Posted on )
First Release Name0.0.1 (Posted on )
用户参与
Stargazers Count639
Watchers Count23
Fork Count46
Commits Count0.9k
Has Issues Enabled
Issues Count124
Issue Open Count51
Pull Requests Count7
Pull Requests Open Count4
Pull Requests Close Count4
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