keel

Kubernetes Operator to automate Helm, DaemonSet, StatefulSet & Deployment updates

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Keel - automated Kubernetes deployments for the rest of us

Keel is a tool for automating Kubernetes deployment updates. Keel is stateless, robust and lightweight.

Keel provides several key features:

  • Kubernetes and Helm providers - Keel has direct integrations with Kubernetes and Helm.

  • No CLI/API - tired of f***ctl for everything? Keel doesn't have one. Gets job done through labels, annotations, charts.

  • Semver policies - specify update policy for each deployment/Helm release individually.

  • Automatic Google Container Registry configuration - Keel automatically sets up topic and subscriptions for your deployment images by periodically scanning your environment.

  • Native, DockerHub, Quay and Azure container registry webhooks support - once webhook is received impacted deployments will be identified and updated.

  • Polling - when webhooks and pubsub aren't available - Keel can still be useful by checking Docker Registry for new tags (if current tag is semver) or same tag SHA digest change (ie: latest).

  • Notifications - out of the box Keel has Slack, Hipchat, Mattermost and standard webhook notifications, more info here

Support

Support Keel's development by:

Warp speed quick start

To achieve warp speed, we will be using sunstone.dev service and Minikube.

Start Minikube:

minikube start

Install customized Keel (feel free to change credentials, namespace and version tag) straight from your kubectl.

# To override default latest semver tag, add &tag=x.x.x query argument to the URL below
kubectl apply -f https://sunstone.dev/keel?namespace=default&username=admin&password=admin&tag=latest
# and get Keel IP:
minikube service --namespace default keel --url
http://192.168.99.100:3199

We are overriding default latest semver tag with latest since it has the new UI. If you want to use latest semver, just remove the &tag=latest part from the URL.

Creating remotely accessible Keel instance

Keel can work together with webhook relay tunnels. To deploy Keel with Webhook Relay sidecar you will need to get a token, then pre-create a tunnel and:

kubectl apply -f https://sunstone.dev/keel?namespace=default&username=admin&password=admin&relay_key=TOKEN_KEY&relay_secret=TOKEN_SECRET&relay_tunnel=TUNNEL_NAME&tag=latest

Now, you can access Keel remotely.

Helm quick start

Prerequisites:

You need to add this Chart repo to Helm:

helm repo add keel https://charts.keel.sh 
helm repo update

Install through Helm (with Helm provider enabled by default):

helm upgrade --install keel --namespace=kube-system keel/keel

If you work mostly with regular Kubernetes manifests, you can install Keel without Helm provider support:

helm upgrade --install keel --namespace=keel keel/keel --set helmProvider.enabled="false" 

That's it, see Configuration section now.

Quick Start

A step-by-step guide to install Keel on your Kubernetes cluster is viewable on the Keel website:

https://keel.sh/examples/#example-1-push-to-deploy

Configuration

Once Keel is deployed, you only need to specify update policy on your deployment file or Helm chart:

apiVersion: extensions/v1beta1
kind: Deployment
metadata: 
  name: wd
  namespace: default
  labels: 
    name: "wd"
  annotations:
    keel.sh/policy: minor # <-- policy name according to https://semver.org/
    keel.sh/trigger: poll # <-- actively query registry, otherwise defaults to webhooks
spec:
  template:
    metadata:
      name: wd
      labels:
        app: wd        
    spec:
      containers:                    
        - image: karolisr/webhook-demo:0.0.8
          imagePullPolicy: Always            
          name: wd
          command: ["/bin/webhook-demo"]
          ports:
            - containerPort: 8090

No additional configuration is required. Enabling continuous delivery for your workloads has never been this easy!

Documentation

Documentation is viewable on the Keel Website:

https://keel.sh/docs/#introduction

Contributing

Before starting to work on some big or medium features - raise an issue here so we can coordinate our efforts.

We use pull requests, so:

  1. Fork this repository
  2. Create a branch on your local copy with a sensible name
  3. Push to your fork and open a pull request

Developing Keel

If you wish to work on Keel itself, you will need Go 1.12+ installed. Make sure you put Keel into correct Gopath and go build (dependency management is done through dep).

To test Keel while developing:

  1. Launch a Kubernetes cluster like Minikube or Docker for Mac with Kubernetes.
  2. Change config to use it: kubectl config use-context docker-for-desktop
  3. Build Keel from cmd/keel directory.
  4. Start Keel with: keel --no-incluster. This will use Kubeconfig from your home.

Running unit tests

Get a test parser (makes output nice):

go get github.com/mfridman/tparse

To run unit tests:

make test

Running e2e tests

Prerequisites:

  • configured kubectl + kubeconfig
  • a running cluster (test suite will create testing namespaces and delete them after tests)
  • Go environment (will compile Keel before running)

Once prerequisites are ready:

make e2e

Main metrics

Overview
Name With Ownerkeel-hq/keel
Primary LanguageGo
Program languageMakefile (Language Count: 10)
Platform
License:Mozilla Public License 2.0
所有者活动
Created At2017-06-10 14:07:09
Pushed At2025-05-21 08:45:11
Last Commit At2025-05-21 08:30:11
Release Count91
Last Release Name0.20.1-beta.2 (Posted on )
First Release Name0.1.4 (Posted on )
用户参与
Stargazers Count2.6k
Watchers Count33
Fork Count287
Commits Count1.5k
Has Issues Enabled
Issues Count434
Issue Open Count192
Pull Requests Count296
Pull Requests Open Count15
Pull Requests Close Count71
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Has Wiki Enabled
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