Julia语言

Julia 语言:技术计算的新方法。「The Julia Language: A fresh approach to technical computing. https://julialang.org/」

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The Julia Language

Julia is a high-level, high-performance dynamic language for technical
computing. The main homepage for Julia can be found at
julialang.org. This is the GitHub
repository of Julia source code, including instructions for compiling
and installing Julia, below.

Resources

New developers may find the notes in
CONTRIBUTING
helpful to start contributing to the Julia codebase.

External Resources

Binary Installation

If you would rather not compile the latest Julia from source,
platform-specific tarballs with pre-compiled binaries are also
available for download. The
downloads page also provides details on the
different tiers of support
for OS and platform combinations.

If everything works correctly, you will see a Julia banner and an
interactive prompt into which you can enter expressions for
evaluation. You can read about getting
started
in the manual.

Note: Although some system package managers provide Julia, such
installations are neither maintained nor endorsed by the Julia
project. They may be outdated, broken and/or unmaintained. We
recommend you use the official Julia binaries instead.

Building Julia

First, make sure you have all the required
dependencies
installed.
Then, acquire the source code by cloning the git repository:

git clone git://github.com/JuliaLang/julia.git

By default you will be building the latest unstable version of
Julia. However, most users should use the most recent stable version
of Julia. You can get this version by changing to the Julia directory
and running:

git checkout v1.3.0

Now run make to build the julia executable.

Building Julia requires 2GiB of disk space and approximately 4GiB of virtual memory.

Note: The build process will fail badly if any of the build directory's parent directories have spaces or other shell meta-characters such as $ or : in their names (this is due to a limitation in GNU make).

Once it is built, you can run the julia executable after you enter your julia directory and run

./julia

Your first test of Julia determines whether your build is working
properly. From the UNIX/Windows command prompt inside the julia
source directory, type make testall. You should see output that
lists a series of running tests; if they complete without error, you
should be in good shape to start using Julia.

You can read about getting
started

in the manual.

In case this default build path did not work, detailed build instructions
are included in the build documentation.

Uninstalling Julia

Julia does not install anything outside the directory it was cloned
into. Julia can be completely uninstalled by deleting this
directory. Julia packages are installed in ~/.julia by default, and
can be uninstalled by deleting ~/.julia.

Source Code Organization

The Julia source code is organized as follows:

base/          source code for the Base module (part of Julia's standard library)
stdlib/        source code for other standard library packages
contrib/       editor support for Julia source, miscellaneous scripts
deps/          external dependencies
doc/src/manual source for the user manual
doc/build      detailed notes for building Julia
src/           source for Julia language core
test/          test suites
ui/            source for various front ends
usr/           binaries and shared libraries loaded by Julia's standard libraries

Terminal, Editors and IDEs

The Julia REPL is quite powerful. See the section in the manual on
the Julia REPL
for more details.

Support for editing Julia is available for many
widely used editors:
Emacs,
Vim,
Sublime Text, and many
others.

Supported IDEs include: Juno (Atom plugin),
julia-vscode (VS
Code plugin), and
julia-intellij
(IntelliJ IDEA plugin). The popular Jupyter
notebook interface is available through
IJulia.

Overview

Name With OwnerJuliaLang/julia
Primary LanguageJulia
Program languageShell (Language Count: 18)
PlatformBSD, Linux, Mac, Windows
License:MIT License
Release Count161
Last Release Namev1.11.0-beta1 (Posted on )
First Release Namev0.1 (Posted on )
Created At2011-04-21 07:01:50
Pushed At2024-04-23 15:40:53
Last Commit At2024-04-23 10:12:25
Stargazers Count44.5k
Watchers Count0.9k
Fork Count5.4k
Commits Count56.8k
Has Issues Enabled
Issues Count24657
Issue Open Count3949
Pull Requests Count23228
Pull Requests Open Count950
Pull Requests Close Count4900
Has Wiki Enabled
Is Archived
Is Fork
Is Locked
Is Mirror
Is Private
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