grpc-swift

The Swift language implementation of gRPC.

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Build Status

‼️ Please use the nio branch ‼️

gRPC Swift versions v0.x based on gRPC-Core will soon be replaced with a re-implementation based on SwiftNIO.

We strongly suggest that new projects use the re-implementation from the nio branch which we consider to be production ready.

Please see DEPRECATION.md for more information.

Swift gRPC

This repository contains an experimental Swift gRPC API
and code generator.

It is intended for use with Apple's
swift-protobuf
support for Protocol Buffers. Both projects contain
code generation plugins for protoc, Google's
Protocol Buffer compiler, and both contain libraries
of supporting code that is needed to build and run
the generated code.

APIs and generated code is provided for both gRPC clients
and servers, and can be built either with Xcode or the Swift
Package Manager. Support is provided for all four gRPC
API styles (Unary, Server Streaming, Client Streaming,
and Bidirectional Streaming) and connections can be made
either over secure (TLS) or insecure channels.

The Echo example provides a comprehensive
demonstration of currently-supported features.

Swift Package Manager builds may also be made on Linux
systems. Please see DOCKER.md and
LINUX.md for details.

CocoaPods integration

Swift gRPC is currently available from CocoaPods.
To integrate, add the following line to your Podfile:

pod 'SwiftGRPC'

Then, run pod install from command line and use your project's generated
.xcworkspace file.

Manual integration

When not using CocoaPods, Swift gRPC includes vendored copies of the
gRPC Core library and BoringSSL (an OpenSSL fork that is used by
the gRPC Core). These are built automatically in Swift Package
Manager builds.

After building your project, add the generated
SwiftGRPC.xcodeproj to your project, and add build dependencies
on BoringSSL, CgRPC, and SwiftGRPC.

Please also note that your project will need to include the
SwiftProtobuf.xcodeproj from
Swift Protobuf and
the source files that you generate with protoc/plugins.

See Echo for a working Xcode-based
example, and don't hesitate to file issues if you find any problems.

Usage

The recommended way to use Swift gRPC is to first define an API using the
Protocol Buffer
language and then use the
Protocol Buffer Compiler
and the Swift Protobuf
and Swift gRPC plugins to
generate the necessary support code.

Getting the plugins

Binary releases of protoc, the Protocol Buffer Compiler, are
available on GitHub.

To build the plugins, run make plugin in the main directory.
This uses the Swift Package Manager to build both of the necessary
plugins: protoc-gen-swift, which generates Protocol Buffer support code
and protoc-gen-swiftgrpc, which generates gRPC interface code.

To install these plugins, just copy the two executables (protoc-gen-swift and protoc-gen-swiftgrpc) that show up in the main directory into a directory that is part of your PATH environment variable.

Using the plugins

To use the plugins, protoc and both plugins should be in your
search path (see above). Invoke them with commands like the following:

protoc <your proto files> \
    --swift_out=. \
    --swiftgrpc_out=.

By convention the --swift_out option invokes the protoc-gen-swift
plugin and --swiftgrpc_out invokes protoc-gen-swiftgrpc.

Parameters

To pass extra parameters to the plugin, use a comma-separated parameter list
separated from the output directory by a colon., Flag, Values, Default, Description, :-, :-, :-, :-, Visibility, Internal/Public, Internal, ACL of generated code, Server, true/false, true, Whether to generate server code, Client, true/false, true, Whether to generate client code, Async, true/false, true, Whether to generate asynchronous code, Sync, true/false, true, Whether to generate synchronous code, Implementations, true/false, true, Whether to generate protocols and non-test service code. Toggling this to false is mostly useful when combined with TestStubs=true to generate files containing only test stub code, TestStubs, true/false, false, Whether to generate test stub code, FileNaming, FullPath/PathToUnderscores/DropPath, FullPath, How to handle the naming of generated sources, ExtraModuleImports, String, ``, Extra module to import in generated code. This parameter may be included multiple times to import more than one module, Example:

$ protoc <your proto> --swiftgrpc_out=Client=true,Server=false:.

Building your project

Most grpc-swift development is done with the Swift Package Manager.
For usage in Xcode projects, we rely on the swift package generate-xcodeproj
command to generate an Xcode project for the grpc-swift core libraries.

The top-level Makefile uses the Swift Package Manager to
generate an Xcode project for the SwiftGRPC package:

$ make && make project

This will create SwiftGRPC.xcodeproj, which you should
add to your project, along with setting the necessary build dependencies
mentioned above.

Low-level gRPC

While the recommended way to use gRPC is with Protocol Buffers
and generated code, at its core gRPC is a powerful HTTP/2-based
communication system that can support arbitrary payloads. As such,
each gRPC library includes low-level interfaces that can be used
to directly build API clients and servers with no generated code.
For an example of this in Swift, please see the
Simple example.

Having build problems?

grpc-swift depends on Swift, Xcode, and swift-protobuf. We are currently
testing with the following versions:

  • Xcode 10.2
  • Swift 4.2 / 5.0
  • swift-protobuf 1.5.0

GRPC package based on SwiftNIO

GRPC is a clean-room implementation of the gRPC protocol on top of the SwiftNIO library; you can find the latest version of that implementation on the nio branch. We consider this implementation production-ready and are planning to sunset the gRPC-Core implementation within the next few months. We strongly recommend using the nio branch for all new projects.

You may also want to have a look at this presentation for more details on the motivation for switching to SwiftNIO.

License

grpc-swift is released under the same license as
gRPC, repeated in
LICENSE.

Contributing

Please get involved! See our guidelines for contributing.

Releasing

When issuing a new release, the following steps should be followed:

  1. Run the CocoaPods linter to ensure that there are no new warnings/errors:

    $ pod spec lint SwiftGRPC.podspec

  2. Update the Carthage Xcode project (diff will need to be checked in with the version bump):

    $ make project-carthage

  3. Bump the version in the SwiftGRPC.podspec file

  4. Merge these changes, then create a new Release with corresponding Tag. Be sure to include a list of changes in the message

  5. Push the update to the CocoaPods specs repo:

    $ pod trunk push

Main metrics

Overview
Name With Ownergrpc/grpc-swift
Primary LanguageSwift
Program languageSwift (Language Count: 2)
Platform
License:Apache License 2.0
所有者活动
Created At2016-09-21 17:35:31
Pushed At2025-05-15 16:53:07
Last Commit At
Release Count126
Last Release Name2.2.1 (Posted on )
First Release Name0.1.0 (Posted on )
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Stargazers Count2.2k
Watchers Count75
Fork Count429
Commits Count2.1k
Has Issues Enabled
Issues Count716
Issue Open Count93
Pull Requests Count1425
Pull Requests Open Count1
Pull Requests Close Count93
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