Argon2id

用于 Go 的 Argon2id 密码散列和验证。『Argon2id password hashing and verification for Go』

Github stars Tracking Chart

Argon2id

This package provides a convenience wrapper around Go's argon2 implementation, making it simpler to securely hash and verify passwords using Argon2.

It enforces use of the Argon2id algorithm variant and cryptographically-secure random salts.

Usage

package main

import (
	"log"

	"github.com/alexedwards/argon2id"
)

func main() {
	// CreateHash returns a Argon2id hash of a plain-text password using the
	// provided algorithm parameters. The returned hash follows the format used
	// by the Argon2 reference C implementation and looks like this:
	// $argon2id$v=19$m=65536,t=3,p=2$c29tZXNhbHQ$RdescudvJCsgt3ub+b+dWRWJTmaaJObG
	hash, err := argon2id.CreateHash("pa$$word", argon2id.DefaultParams)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}

	// ComparePasswordAndHash performs a constant-time comparison between a
	// plain-text password and Argon2id hash, using the parameters and salt
	// contained in the hash. It returns true if they match, otherwise it returns
	// false.
	match, err := argon2id.ComparePasswordAndHash("pa$$word", hash)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}

	log.Printf("Match: %v", match)
}

Changing the Parameters

When creating a hash you can and should configure the parameters to be suitable for the environment that the code is running in. The parameters are:

  • Memory — The amount of memory used by the Argon2 algorithm (in kibibytes).
  • Iterations — The number of iterations (or passes) over the memory.
  • Parallelism — The number of threads (or lanes) used by the algorithm.
  • Salt length — Length of the random salt. 16 bytes is recommended for password hashing.
  • Key length — Length of the generated key (or password hash). 16 bytes or more is recommended.

The Memory and Iterations parameters control the computational cost of hashing the password. The higher these figures are, the greater the cost of generating the hash and the longer the runtime. It also follows that the greater the cost will be for any attacker trying to guess the password.

If the code is running on a machine with multiple cores, then you can decrease the runtime without reducing the cost by increasing the Parallelism parameter. This controls the number of threads that the work is spread across. Important note: Changing the value of the Parallelism parameter changes the hash output.

params := &argon2id.Params{
	Memory:      128 * 1024,
	Iterations:  4,
	Parallelism: 4,
	SaltLength:  16,
	KeyLength:   32,
}


hash, err := argon2id.CreateHash("pa$$word", params)
if err != nil {
	log.Fatal(err)
}

For guidance and an outline process for choosing appropriate parameters see https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-irtf-cfrg-argon2-04#section-4.

Main metrics

Overview
Name With Owneralexedwards/argon2id
Primary LanguageGo
Program language (Language Count: 1)
Platform
License:MIT License
所有者活动
Created At2018-12-12 16:47:36
Pushed At2023-12-05 22:03:52
Last Commit At2023-11-13 22:13:58
Release Count1
Last Release Namev1.0.0 (Posted on 2023-10-21 18:59:45)
First Release Namev1.0.0 (Posted on 2023-10-21 18:59:45)
用户参与
Stargazers Count520
Watchers Count9
Fork Count51
Commits Count32
Has Issues Enabled
Issues Count16
Issue Open Count3
Pull Requests Count5
Pull Requests Open Count6
Pull Requests Close Count5
项目设置
Has Wiki Enabled
Is Archived
Is Fork
Is Locked
Is Mirror
Is Private